News !

Archaeus. Studies in the History of Religions, XI-XII (2007-2008):

Robert Lazu, "Images and Symbols in Tolkien's Works. I. Hell"

The presence of the religious element in Tolkien's literary work was studied in important monographs by authors such as Joseph Pearce, Bradley Birzer, and Stratford Caldecott. The symbolism of religious persuasion however has been a topic far less addressed and studied. In fact (as far as I know) there is no monograph to deal with coded symbolism in Tolkien's works. This, despite the fact that throughout his writings, the author deployed a wide range of imagines and symbols familiar to several religious traditions.

The methodology followed in my study - "Images and Symbols in Tolkien's Works. The Hell" (published in Archaeus. Studies in History of Religion, XI-XII, 2007-2008, pp. 351-377) - is that of mythological analysis (or "mythanalysis"). Established and perfected both by historians of religions (such as Mircea Eliade and Ioan Petru Culianu) and literary critics (such as Nicolae Balota, Gilbert Durand, and Northrope Frye), this method allows a good degree of interdisciplinarity. Thus, fields as far apart as theology, history of religions and comparative literature can be fruitfully brought together, and the topic of religious symbolism (usually associated with creations of classical mythology and the corpus of Jewish and Christian traditions) can be also discussed in terms of a discreet continuity in modern works such as those of J.R.R. Tolkien.

We believe that the topic suggested for analysis, namely that of religious images and symbols in modern literary works would benefit from an approach which is flexible enough to also include elements of Christian theological anthropology.

Illustrating in our study this specific method, the "mythanalysis", we'll focus on the recurring symbolic theme, one to be found in the entire work of Tolkien: the Hell. Following this hermeneutic path, we'll have, by its means, the opportunity to really convince ourselves that, indeed, the religious symbolism is a powerful element in Tolkien's work. Therefore, we witness that this monumental work has acquired a specific and altogether important place in its own rights, one that represents an open window towards cultural horizons, otherwise not at all easy to grasp by the present-day modern reader.

ARCHAEUS. Studies in the History of Religion, XI-XII, 2007-2008
Actes du 6e Congrès de l'EASR / Conférence spéciale de l'IAHR
Histoire religieuse de l'Europe et de l'Asie (Bucarest, les 20-23 septembre 2006)
Section IX. Religions & Modernité et autres contributions, vol. I.

CONTENTS

STUDIA
• Y a-t-il une composante iranienne dans l'apocalyptique judéo-chrétienne? Nouveaux regards sur un vieux problème (Franz GRENET)
• Pauline "Powers and Authorities" at Nag Hammadi (Michael KALER)
• Perichoresis and the Early Christian Doctrine of God (Dănuţ MĂNĂSTIREANU)
• Hierotopy, Jerusalem and the Legend of the Wood of the Cross (Barbara BAERT)
• Anthropological Significance of the Hesychastic Method of Prayer. Some Historico-religious Aspects of a Morphology of the Ascetic praktiké (Marco TOTI)
• Impact de la prise de Constantinople par les Turcs dans le monde italien de la Renaissance via le judaisme byzantin: prolégomènes (Philippe GARDETTE)
• Orthodoxie et politique. I. Le Synode de Târgovişte (janvier 1659) (Ovidiu Victor OLAR)
• L'Eglise contre l'Utopie (Corin BRAGA)
• Lev Shestov and the Crisis of Modernity (Roland CLARK)
• Neo-sciamanesimo & New Age. Il "contributo" di Mircea Eliade (Leonardo SACCO)
• Religious Studies in Russia: Bibliographical Essays
(Pavel N. KOSTYLEV, Ivan Y. MIROSHNIKOV, Roman O. SAFRONOV)

MISCELLANEA
• The "Imaginary Jew" in Romanian and Other Central-East European Cultures (Moshe IDEL)
• The Chariot of the Soul. A Commentary on Plato, Phaedrus, 246a-254b and Katha-Upanisad I, 3.3-9 (Silviu LUPAȘCU)
• Images and Symbols in Tolkien's Works. I.Hell (Robert LAZU)

Bibliographica
Publications Received
Addresses of the Contributors
Annonce

www.rahr.ro [ details ]

Enciclopedia Lumii lui J.R.R. Tolkien (J.R.R. Tolkien's World Encyclopedia):

Tolkien's World Encyclopaedia (Romanian Version) was published at "Galaxia Gutenberg" Publishing House in 2007.

Started in 2004, the encyclopedia is the result of a laborious work coordinated by Robert Lazu, Mihaela Cernăuţi-Gorodeţchi and Györfi-Deák György. Other four contributors completed the team: Ionuţ Arghire, Eva Damian, Teodora Ghiviriga and Ştefana Vieru.

The Encyclopedia includes not just many hundreds of entries, but a foreword written by Robert Lazu ("An Errant through Middle-Earth"), an introduction written by Mihaela Cernăuţi-Gorodeţchi ("Tolkien: the Power of Fantasy") and a Chronology of J.R.R. Tolkien's life. Both Indexes (Romanian and English) and a very useful Guide of the pronunciation of some words specific for Tolkien's languages - elaborated by Mihaela Cernăuţi-Gorodeţchi - completed the content of Tolkien's World Encyclopaedia.

If you want to see more details about this work or if you want to buy one copy, you can search the publisher's website:
www.galaxiagutenberg.ro [ details ]

Depend of Heaven

Second Spring. A Journal of Faith & Culture (Editors: Stratford and Léonie Caldecott - UK; Philip and Karol Zaleski - USA):

"Second Spring. International Journal of Faith & Culture", Seven, 2006, 80 pp.

"Second Spring 7 contains an article on Shakespeare but others on the enigmatic sculptor Brancusi (by Aidan Hart), the equally enigmatic theologian Bernard Lonergan (Tim Russ), the theology of the body and its implications for the way we view technology (Adrian Walker), the rights and wrongs of genetic modification, C.S. Lewis on human divinization, and much more, including a contribution from the well-known columnist James Schall. Just to clarify: the articles in the print journal are mostly NOT available online from this site or any other: if you want to read them you will need to subscribe, or buy issue by issue. Credit card payments for Second Spring can now be made easily through CTS" (Stratford Caldecott)

CONTENTS
Editorial (Stratford Caldecott)
Poems (Giles de la Bedoyere and Pauline Matarasso)

• Crisis of the Symbolic Universe (Robert Lazu)
• Francis de Sales: A Patron Saint for our Age (David Paul Deavel)
• The Mind that is Catholic (James Schall SJ)
• Not Neutral: Technology and the "Theology of the Body" (Adrian Walker)
• Genetically Modified Organismus: A Catholic's Animadversions (Peter A. Kwasniewski)
• Drenched in Joy: C.S. Lewis and the Divinized Creature (David Vincent Meconi SJ)
• Constantin Brancusi: A Modernist against Modernism (Aidan Hart)
• Shakespeare and the "Dissociation of Sensibility" (David Jepson)
• Letter from India (Martin Blake)
• Lonergan and the Second Vatican Council (Timothy Russ)

Reports
Bookwatch
Notes
www.secondspring.co.uk [ details ]

The Oxford Tolkien Conference:

The Oxford Tolkien Coference: Monday 21st to Friday 25st August

"We are also pleased to announce on behalf of Exeter College the Oxford Tolkien Conference, which will be devoted to exploring the whole range of influences on The Lord of the Rings. A remarkable group of international speakers is beginning to take shape, including John Garth (author of Tolkien and the Great War), Alison Milbank (Dante and the Victorians), Verlyn Flieger (Splintered Light) Philip Zaleski (Prayer: A History), Robert Lazu (Encyclopedia of Tolkien's World), and many others" (Stratford Caldecott)
www.exeter.ox.ac.uk [ details ]

Andrei Codrescu:
Miracle & Catastrophe. Dialogues with Robert Lazu
Miracle & Catastrophe (Hartmann, 2005, 256 pp.)

"The dialogue between Andrei Codrescu and Robert Lazu is profound like a poem, complex like a novel, passionate like a thriller and wise like a sutra. Andrei regains here not only his Romanian voice, but also his Romanian sense of identity, his roots related to his native town, Sibiu, roots going even deeper than simple family stories, reaching the dream and the archetype. He sees himself again, again and again he touches himself like the survivor of an explosion, looking for some possible injuries or shell splinters. Then he enjoys being still alive. He studies his vices and virtues as carefully, doing the same with his triumphs and disasters within this exercise of sincerity that simply takes your breath away. He expresses his cosmic beliefs with the same attention paid to the domestic ones, always with an attitude altogether funny and serious. Reading these pages you have the feeling of getting to know a man breathing within the universal breath, still managing to be an absolutely unique accident of this Universe. Andrei Codrescu wrote novels, various issues, texts for radio shows, directed films and edited magazines, but he is, fundamentally, a true mystic and a poet, deeply rooted right in the heart of the American culture, like a second Allan Ginsberg." (Mircea Cărtărescu). [ details ]

Virgil Nemoianu & Robert Lazu (editors)
J.R.R. Tolkien. Faith & Imagination
J.R.R.Tolkien: Faith & Imagination (Hartmann, 2005, 288 pp.)

Hartmann Publishing House recently published the collective volume "J.R.R. Tolkien. Belief and Imagination", coordinated by Virgil Nemoianu and Robert Lazu. The book can be found in the Humanitas bookstores. Bringing together essays and studies of some of the most important specialists in the field of the English writer's work - among which Bradley Birzer, Stratford Caldecott, Cristopher Garbowki, Joseph Pearce and Michael Waldstein - this recent book has the general characteristics of an intercontinental piece of work, if we think of the locations of the participants: Australia, Austria, Great Britain, Poland, Romania, The United States of America. Reading the texts included in this volume, the reader will have the chance to find some of the answers to those questions Tolkien's stories have provoked in the minds of his most fans. [ details ]



ARTICLES & INTERVIEWS:

  • Oxford Tolkien Conference. The Lord of the Rings: Sources of Inspiration (Exeter College, Oxford, Monday 21st to Friday 25th August 2006). [ read ]

  • "The evangelization of culture and Catholic social teaching" , a dialogue between Robert Lazu & Stratford Caldecott (www.secondspring.co.uk). [ read ]

  • "Virgin Mary. Theological and Political Significations", paper delivered at Kirche und Politik conference (16 - 18 October 2003, Cheia Monastery). [ read ]

  • "Il mondo di Tolkien", Intervista con l'autore, (05.07.2004, Timisoara - www.catholica.ro). [ read ]



  • BOOKS AUTHORED :

    Tolkien's World (Hartmann, 2004, 152 pp.)
    Catholic Interpretations (Galaxia Gutenberg, 2004, 180 pp.)
    The Discreet Charm of Theology (Dacia, 2001, 160 pp.)




    A CYBER-DIALOGUE BETWEEN
    JOSEPH PEARCE & ROBERT LAZU


    On Ignatius Insight website, a dialogue about J.R.R. Tolkien, G.K. Chesterton and C.S. Lewis. [ read ]



    ABOUT US

          Curriculum Vitae (.pdf format)
     
    BOOKS
          Authored
          Edited
          Cyberdialogues
          References
     
    MISCELLANEOUS
          Links
          Contact
     
     
           
     
    Browser: Mozilla Firefox  Resolution: 1024 x 768
    Copyright © 2005-2008 Robert Lazu, All Rights Reserved